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NAME

openssl-req, req - PKCS#10 certificate request and certificate generating utility

SYNOPSIS

openssl req [-help] [-inform PEM|DER] [-outform PEM|DER] [-in filename] [-passin arg] [-out filename] [-passout arg] [-text] [-pubkey] [-noout] [-verify] [-modulus] [-new] [-rand file...] [-writerand file] [-newkey rsa:bits] [-newkey alg:file] [-nodes] [-key filename] [-keyform PEM|DER] [-keyout filename] [-keygen_engine id] [-digest] [-config filename] [-multivalue-rdn] [-x509] [-days n] [-set_serial n] [-newhdr] [-addext ext] [-extensions section] [-reqexts section] [-precert] [-utf8] [-nameopt] [-reqopt] [-subject] [-subj arg] [-sigopt nm:v] [-batch] [-verbose] [-engine id]

DESCRIPTION

The req command primarily creates and processes certificate requests in PKCS#10 format. It can additionally create self signed certificates for use as root CAs for example.

OPTIONS

-help

Print out a usage message.

-inform DER|PEM

This specifies the input format. The DER option uses an ASN1 DER encoded form compatible with the PKCS#10. The PEM form is the default format: it consists of the DER format base64 encoded with additional header and footer lines.

-outform DER|PEM

This specifies the output format, the options have the same meaning and default as the -inform option.

-in filename

This specifies the input filename to read a request from or standard input if this option is not specified. A request is only read if the creation options (-new and -newkey) are not specified.

-sigopt nm:v

Pass options to the signature algorithm during sign or verify operations. Names and values of these options are algorithm-specific.

-passin arg

The input file password source. For more information about the format of arg see "Pass Phrase Options" in openssl(1).

-out filename

This specifies the output filename to write to or standard output by default.

-passout arg

The output file password source. For more information about the format of arg see "Pass Phrase Options" in openssl(1).

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